tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-61016907674744947482024-02-20T08:04:43.299-08:00Writing a college essayEsl College Essay SamplesJad Healyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08242875758131106155noreply@blogger.comBlogger23125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6101690767474494748.post-47915582344009726092020-08-26T19:59:00.001-07:002020-08-26T19:59:03.850-07:00Response Execution Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 wordsReaction Execution - Essay Example These plans might be completed verbally and casually, particularly for occurrences that are basic in nature and have brief span by the Incident Commander. Composed activity plans, are considered at whatever point there are at least two territories of duty included, the span of the episode carried on into another operational period, new hierarchical components are activated and on the off chance that it is required by office strategy (Greene, 2001). Occurrence the board plans are composed to unmistakably give an announcement of goals and suitable measures, give a check to guarantee proficiency and cost-adequacy and to give a premise to survey the advancement and responsibility of the episode of the occurrence group (Greene, 2001). An expert sharpshooter was accounted for inside the region of the force disappointment region. The said expert sharpshooter is haphazardly shooting residents in the midtown park zone. Said zone is blocked because of the force blackout. As per introductory reports, two regular people were shot by said expert sharpshooter may in any case be alive. There will be one relegated Incident Commander (IC) who will straightforwardly have the general obligation of the goals of the circumstance. In this activity, the Governor of Arizona is the most probable competitor as he/she is ordered by State of Arizona to execute the Emergency Response and Recovery Plan (SERRP), the ICS the executives plan of the (State of Arizona, 2003). The IC will regulate the elements of the episode order framework (ICS) and their particular area boss - activities (answerable for direct strategic activities), arranging (liable for readiness of activity plan, asset upkeep and situational status), coordinations (offer help), fund organization (obtainment of provisions and cost bookkeeping), data official, security official and different agents from helping offices. (Greene, 2001). The bound together order ICS structure will be utilized, as it is the structure being used by the SERRP. Because of the possibly more extensive degree and further ramifications of the situations, the Governor of Jad Healyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08242875758131106155noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6101690767474494748.post-5366908126225919512020-08-22T09:21:00.001-07:002020-08-22T09:21:16.724-07:00Recall the President - Why You Cant Recall a PresidentReview the President - Why You Can't Recall a President Having regretsâ about your decision in favor of president? Sorry. Theres no mulligan. The U.S. Constitution doesn't take into account the review of a president outside of the prosecution procedure or expulsion of a president who is considered to be unfit for office under the 25th Amendment. Truth be told, there are no political review instruments accessible to voters at the government level by any stretch of the imagination; voters cannot review individuals from Congress, either.à In at any rate 19 states they can, be that as it may, review chose authorities serving in state and nearby positions. Those states incorporate Alaska, Arizona, California, Colorado, Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Kansas, Louisiana, Michigan, Minnesota, Montana, Nevada, New Jersey, North Dakota, Oregon, Rhode Island, Washington, and Wisconsin. This isn't to imply that there has never been help for a review procedure at the government level. Indeed, a U.S. congressperson from New Jersey proposed a protected correction in 1951 that would have permitted voters to review a president by holding a subsequent political race to fix the first. Congress never affirmed the measure, however the thought lives on. After the 2016 presidential political race, a few voters who may have reconsidered or who were baffled that Donald Trump lost the well known vote yet at the same time crushed Hillary Clinton attempted to dispatch a request to review the extremely rich person land engineer. It is extremely unlikely for voters to organize a political review of the president, not Trump, who produced loads of contention and had various irreconcilable situations. There is no instrument gone ahead in the U.S. Constitution that takes into consideration the evacuation of a bombing president put something aside for arraignment, which is restricted for cases of horrific acts and offenses and not just the impulses of voters or individuals from Congress.â Backing For Recall of a President To give you some thought of how predominant purchasers regret is in American governmental issues, consider the instance of President Barack Obama. In spite of the fact that he handily won a second term in the White House, a significant number of the individuals who helped choose him again in 2012 told surveyors a brief timeframe later they would bolster a push to review him if such a move were allowed. The overview, directed by theà Harvard University Institute of Politics in late 2013, found a lion's share of youthful Americans (52 percent) would have casted a ballot to review Obama at the time the survey was taken. Generally a similar bit of respondents additionally would have casted a ballot to review each and every individual from Congress, including every one of the 435 individuals from the House of Representatives. There are, obviously, various online petitions that spring up every once in a while approaching the evacuation of the president by implies other than impeachment.à On the site Petition2Congress, for instance, voters were approached to sign an appeal to review Obama before the finish of his subsequent term. One such request to Congress states: In the event that you don't follow up on indictment procedures on our present president and his organization, at that point we the individuals, consciously request a review on President Barack Hussein Obama. We are disappointed with the counter opportunity, against sacred, and the demonstrations of treachery actualized by this organization and furthermore request a full criminal examination concerning Operation Fast Furious, Benghazi, the 900 excutive requests, the presidents own sequestration, and the sixteen trillion dollar national obligation. On the site Change.org, there were endeavors to review Trump even before he was sworn into office.â The request expressed: Trump was directly around a certain something; this electionâ wasâ rigged, butâ hesâ the one who fixed it, much as individual Republican Scott Walker did to winâ hisâ five terms in office.à à Hillary Clinton won the well known vote.à Trumps backing by Russia, Saudi Arabia, criminal programmers, and American psychological militant gatherings bargain the very security of the United States of America, and that of the residents. We have the point of reference, and whatever the result, we willà NEVERà recognize Donald J. Trump as our Commander-In-Chief. How theRecall of a President Would Work There have been a few thoughts skimmed for reviewing a president; one would begin with the electorate and another would begin with Congress and stream back to voters for approval.â In a report he calls the 21st Century Constitution, review advocate Barry Krusch spreads out designs for a National Recall, which would take into consideration the questionà ââ¬Å"Should the President be recalled?â⬠to be put on the general political race polling form if enough Americans get tired of their leader. In the event that a greater part of voters choose to review the president under his arrangement, the VP would dominate. In the essayà When Presidents Become Weak, distributed in the 2010 bookà Profiles in Leadership: Historians on the Elusive Quality of Greatness altered byà Walter Isaacson, historianà Robert Dallek recommends a review procedure that starts in the House and Senate. Writesà Dallek: ââ¬Å"The nation needs to consider a protected correction that would enable voters to review a bombing president. Since political adversaries would consistently be enticed to conjure the arrangements of a review strategy, it would should be both hard to practice and an away from of the well known will.à The procedure should start in Congress, where a review methodology would require a 60 percent vote in the two houses. This could be trailed by a national choice on whether all voters in the past presidential political decision wished to expel the president and VP and supplant them with the Speaker of the House of Representatives and a VP of that personââ¬â¢s choosing.â⬠Such a change, truth be told, was proposed in 1951 by Republican U.S. Sen. Robert C. Hendrickson of New Jersey. The legislator looked for endorsement for such a correction after President Harry Truman firedà General Douglas MacArthur in the Korean War. Wroteà Hendrickson: ââ¬Å"This country is looked during circumstances such as the present with such quickly changing conditions and such basic choices that we can't bear to rely on an Administration which had lost the certainty of the American peopleâ⬠¦Ã We have had abundant proof throughout the years that chosen delegates, particularly those with extraordinary force, can undoubtedly fall into the trap of accepting that their will is a higher priority than the desire of the people.â⬠â Hendrickson inferred that ââ¬Å"impeachment has demonstrated neither reasonable nor desirable.â⬠à His arrangement would have took into consideration a review vote when 66% of the states felt the president had lost the help of residents. Jad Healyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08242875758131106155noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6101690767474494748.post-13653941802468216392020-08-21T06:41:00.003-07:002020-08-21T06:41:57.773-07:00A Couple of FirstsA Couple of Firsts I noticed something great about the MIT Admissions blogs as the days have gone on. Everyoneâs so passionate about their posts, and all of us do a great job of describing life at MIT. Theyâre all creatively written and well-thought out, and they tie together all the different aspects of MIT. Then I noticed something that I had missed in my post. Pictures! I need more pictures. But of what? I know, Ill show pictures of some of a few of my firsts here at MIT (Theres many more, but this is just a few.) But instead of just throwing them at you, Iâm going to show you zoomed-in pictures and let you guess. Picture #1 Wrong Answer: Stuff that I paid for. Right Answer: Stuff that I got for free at the Career Fair! Yes! My first Career Fair!. All of my favorite companies in one gymnasium. It was like having every celebrity you love from every movie youâve ever seen all congregated in one location. Google, Apple, Yahoo, Dropbox, Mozilla, Google, Microsoft, Boeing, Lockheed Martin, Google, Adobe, Bose, Cisco, eBay, Amazon, Google, Facebook, Codecademy, Evernote, Google, Gameloft, Groupon, Hulu, IBM, Intel, Google, JPMorgan, NASA, NVIDIA, Pandora, Samsung, SanDisk, Snapchat, Sony, Texas Instruments, Google, Tumblr, Twitter, Yelp, and Google! (I spent a lot of time at the Google table.) All of these big-name companies that are revolutionizing the world had come for the sole purpose of recruiting me! Well, not quite. They didnât want me. They wanted the upper classmen. I was just the guy who was keeping them from talking to the guy they wanted to hire. But who cares! I met all of them, got a sense of what theyâre like, and I got so much free stuff that I wonât need to buy shirts for anot her year. If you want to read more about what the Career Fair was like, check out Allanâs blog post: https://mitadmissions.org/blogs/entry/fanboying-at-the-career-fair Picture #2 Wrong Answer: HackMIT Right Answer: Outside of HackMIT because I wasnât allowed inside. I was so excited for HackMIT. I found out about it back in August and wanted to sign up ever since. Unfortunately, I wasnât able to participate in it this year because of other events, but nonetheless I found the time to make the trek over to Kresge to get a peek inside. However, it seemed as though many other MIT kids had the same idea to âsneakâ inside and take a peek. They tightened up security outside of HackMIT and now they wouldnât let any MIT students in that werenât participating in HackMIT. Bummer. I asked and the guy said the best he could let me do was take a picture standing at the entrance of the tent. Now that I think of it, if I made it clearer that I was an MIT blogger hungry for pictures, they mightâve let me in. I think Iâm going to print myself a laminated badge that says âOfficial MIT Bloggerâ and wear it around my neck along with a reporterâs hat. Oh well, on to the next hackathon. Picture #3 Wrong Answer: The Alchemist not dressed as a character from a legendary AMC show Right Answer: The Alchemist dressed as Walter White, the main character from the legendary AMC show Breaking Bad. Finally, seeing my first big MIT hack just there in plain sight! That means someone was here in the middle of the night. Someone mustâve thought âHey, wouldnât it be cool to turn The Alchemist into Walter White?â Someone mustâve taken the time to make the flasks, the beard, the sunglasses, and the hat. And thereâs also bags of fake meth behind both flasks. I saw this hack and I thought âYep, this is what MIT is all about. Taking things that no one else would ever think of and pulling them into reality. Even seemingly trivial things like dressing up a statue in honor of the ending of a TV show. Its the little things that count. These are just some examples of the cool things Ive seen at MIT so far. Its crazy to think that all these cool things are now part of my everyday life. They say that too much of a good thing isnt so good but at MIT theres just so much variety that the good things keep on coming. Jad Healyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08242875758131106155noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6101690767474494748.post-2066001911163514182020-08-21T06:41:00.001-07:002020-08-21T06:41:56.866-07:00A Couple of FirstsA Couple of Firsts I noticed something great about the MIT Admissions blogs as the days have gone on. Everyoneâs so passionate about their posts, and all of us do a great job of describing life at MIT. Theyâre all creatively written and well-thought out, and they tie together all the different aspects of MIT. Then I noticed something that I had missed in my post. Pictures! I need more pictures. But of what? I know, Ill show pictures of some of a few of my firsts here at MIT (Theres many more, but this is just a few.) But instead of just throwing them at you, Iâm going to show you zoomed-in pictures and let you guess. Picture #1 Wrong Answer: Stuff that I paid for. Right Answer: Stuff that I got for free at the Career Fair! Yes! My first Career Fair!. All of my favorite companies in one gymnasium. It was like having every celebrity you love from every movie youâve ever seen all congregated in one location. Google, Apple, Yahoo, Dropbox, Mozilla, Google, Microsoft, Boeing, Lockheed Martin, Google, Adobe, Bose, Cisco, eBay, Amazon, Google, Facebook, Codecademy, Evernote, Google, Gameloft, Groupon, Hulu, IBM, Intel, Google, JPMorgan, NASA, NVIDIA, Pandora, Samsung, SanDisk, Snapchat, Sony, Texas Instruments, Google, Tumblr, Twitter, Yelp, and Google! (I spent a lot of time at the Google table.) All of these big-name companies that are revolutionizing the world had come for the sole purpose of recruiting me! Well, not quite. They didnât want me. They wanted the upper classmen. I was just the guy who was keeping them from talking to the guy they wanted to hire. But who cares! I met all of them, got a sense of what theyâre like, and I got so much free stuff that I wonât need to buy shirts for anot her year. If you want to read more about what the Career Fair was like, check out Allanâs blog post: https://mitadmissions.org/blogs/entry/fanboying-at-the-career-fair Picture #2 Wrong Answer: HackMIT Right Answer: Outside of HackMIT because I wasnât allowed inside. I was so excited for HackMIT. I found out about it back in August and wanted to sign up ever since. Unfortunately, I wasnât able to participate in it this year because of other events, but nonetheless I found the time to make the trek over to Kresge to get a peek inside. However, it seemed as though many other MIT kids had the same idea to âsneakâ inside and take a peek. They tightened up security outside of HackMIT and now they wouldnât let any MIT students in that werenât participating in HackMIT. Bummer. I asked and the guy said the best he could let me do was take a picture standing at the entrance of the tent. Now that I think of it, if I made it clearer that I was an MIT blogger hungry for pictures, they mightâve let me in. I think Iâm going to print myself a laminated badge that says âOfficial MIT Bloggerâ and wear it around my neck along with a reporterâs hat. Oh well, on to the next hackathon. Picture #3 Wrong Answer: The Alchemist not dressed as a character from a legendary AMC show Right Answer: The Alchemist dressed as Walter White, the main character from the legendary AMC show Breaking Bad. Finally, seeing my first big MIT hack just there in plain sight! That means someone was here in the middle of the night. Someone mustâve thought âHey, wouldnât it be cool to turn The Alchemist into Walter White?â Someone mustâve taken the time to make the flasks, the beard, the sunglasses, and the hat. And thereâs also bags of fake meth behind both flasks. I saw this hack and I thought âYep, this is what MIT is all about. Taking things that no one else would ever think of and pulling them into reality. Even seemingly trivial things like dressing up a statue in honor of the ending of a TV show. Its the little things that count. These are just some examples of the cool things Ive seen at MIT so far. Its crazy to think that all these cool things are now part of my everyday life. They say that too much of a good thing isnt so good but at MIT theres just so much variety that the good things keep on coming. Jad Healyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08242875758131106155noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6101690767474494748.post-49898211184914560782020-05-24T21:25:00.001-07:002020-05-24T21:25:03.713-07:00Contemporary Moral Issue Essay - 2709 Words Contemporary Moral Issues Philosophy 215 Fall 2014 Instructor: Valerie Philbrick-DeBrava Office: James Blair 132 Email: vaphilbrickdeb@wm.edu Office Hours: MWF 9:00-10:00 Phone: (804) 642-4621 Course Times: MWF 10:00-10:50 (01) Course Location: James Blair 201 MWF 11:00-11:50 (02) Course Description: Philosophy 215 is designed to improve our understanding of the moral issues our twenty-first-century society faces. As both a survey of these issues and their attendant controversies, and as an introduction to moral philosophy, this course teaches us how respected thinkers have rigorously explored such topics as capital punishment, social inequality, and environmentalâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Georgia ââ¬â BB; Jeffrey Raiman, ââ¬Å"Justice, Civilization, and the Death Penaltyâ⬠ââ¬â BB; Ernest Van den Haag, ââ¬Å"The Ultimate Theory of Punishmentâ⬠ââ¬â BB; David Gelernter, ââ¬Å"What do Criminals Deserve?â⬠ââ¬â BB; Dahlia Lithwick, Review of ââ¬Å"The Autobiography of an Execution,â⬠The New York Times, Feb. 14, 2010 ââ¬â BB 10/01 ââ¬â Chapter 7 10/03 ââ¬â Platoââ¬â¢s Protagoras Sexuality and Morality 10/06 ââ¬â Chapter 9 (note: we will read Chapter 8 in a couple of weeks); ââ¬Å"Elite Women Put a New Spin on an Old Debate.â⬠The New York Times June 21, 2012 ââ¬â BB 10/08 ââ¬â Chapter 10; Camille Paglia, ââ¬Å"Rape: A Bigger Danger Than Feminists Knowâ⬠ââ¬â BB; Susan Jacoby, ââ¬Å"Common Decencyâ⬠ââ¬â BB; the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophyââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Pornography and Censorshipâ⬠ââ¬â BB 10/10 - *Essay #1 due; Casebook debate: ââ¬Å"Florida Ban on Gay Adoptionsâ⬠10/13 ââ¬â Fall break; no class meeting More Life and Death Issues: Abortion, Suicide, and EuthanasiaShow MoreRelatedEssay on your mom964 Words à |à 4 Pagesyour mom I like your mom This module explores the ethical issues regarding sexual behavior. 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But accepting the precepts taught by an organized religion often entails faith in the next world. Therefore, not everybody, even in good conscience, can accept this guidance, at least from what they perceive as a man-made religion. And so, a second source of guidance emerged in approximately Jad Healyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08242875758131106155noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6101690767474494748.post-6576696115246141782020-05-14T04:23:00.001-07:002020-05-14T04:23:03.308-07:00Thesis on drugs and addiction - 923 Words Thesis Statement Although some people argue for the legalization of drugs, addiction to these substances has caused a huge increase in violent crimes in the home, at school, and on the street. Many people do not understand why individuals become addicted to drugs or how drugs change the brain to create compulsive drug abuse. They mistakenly view drug abuse and addiction as strictly a social problem and may characterize those who take drugs as morally weak. One very common belief is that drug abusers should be able to just stop taking drugs if they are only willing to change their behavior. This is a false and uneducated belief. Drug abuse may start as a social problem or social escape but one the addiction has taken ahold of a personâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Drugs hinder you to excel because they are numbing the person you are today, keeping you in the same place you were at the beginning of your abuse not allowing you to grow by making sober life decisions and learning from them. The real key to stopping addiction and abusive behavior in our coming generations is prevention. If we can work together in society to better educate the actual physical effects that drugs have on an individual and step away from the typical drugs are bad we might be able to educate enough youth to make them not want to except drugs even for that first time before you realize that thatââ¬â¢s all you needed to lose control. Life is a choice however some choices come with irrevocable consequences and drug abuse and addiction is truly one of these choices. The question you can ask yourself is where will you fall in this choice? It can be the best decision you make in your life or the worst. 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Because of their ââ¬Å"uncontrollableâ⬠Jad Healyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08242875758131106155noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6101690767474494748.post-51126907371095105332020-05-06T14:44:00.001-07:002020-05-06T14:44:22.771-07:00The Challenges Of Shift Work - 850 Words The Challenges of Shift Work Over 20% of the workforce in the United States participates in shift work (Basner, 2005 as cited in Blachowicz Letizia, 2006). Many occupations partake in shift work those include: nurses, policemen, and security guards a few of the occupations. What is shift work? Shift work is work performed outside the typical daytime hours of 7 a.m. to 6 a.m. (Blachowicz Letizia, 2006). The increase in pay is one of the numerous benefits for shift work employees. Nevertheless, there are many obstacles that come with working outside of normal work hours. The Significance of Sleep The biggest consequence of shift work is the lack of sleep. Often defined as fatigue, which is a state of tiredness associated with extended periods of being awake (Blachowicz Letizia, 2006). Fatigue has the potential to very harmful as is effects mood, judgement, and performance. Fatigue can lead to serious medical problems and effect daily routines. Shift workers often feel left of family activity due to their work schedule or lack of sleep. Finally, it can lead a decrease work productivity and performance. Chronic sleepiness is one of the conditions that can result from Sleep is vital process to keep the body functioning properly. These processes involve the immune system, growth and healing happen while the someone is asleep. Sleep is an active physiologic process that is fundamentally necessary for well-being and optimal functioning (Blachowicz Letizia, 2006). ThereShow MoreRelatedWorking As An Intern Caring For Patients With Cancer On The Adjunctive Cancer Care1251 Words à |à 6 PagesReflection Assignment Working as an intern caring for patients with cancer on the Adjunctive Cancer Care (ACC) shift at the Robert Schad Naturopathic Clinic (RSNC) for this past year has been a great learning experience. Although it had its own unique set of challenges, it has been a real privilege to be a trusted part of the patients care experience. With the privilege of being a part of patientââ¬â¢s health care teams, there were many challenging aspects working with terminally ill patients. IRead MoreThe Key Components Of A Transformational Leader1415 Words à |à 6 PagesINTRODCUTION For more than half of my career I have worked the off shift and have always felt that a greater presence of nursing leadership would be beneficial for the organization as well as the individual. 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Keywords:- importance of HRM 21st Century, HR manager, HR challenges, globalization, issues, strategies, competitive advantage Role of Human Resource The role of human resources has been evolving for some time. The shift from personnel to human Jad Healyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08242875758131106155noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6101690767474494748.post-72962425553137710542020-05-05T15:55:00.001-07:002020-05-05T15:55:13.004-07:00Internship at Health Promotion Board Essay Example For Students Internship at Health Promotion Board Essay My internship was positioned in Health Promotion Board under the Health Ambassador Network Management department. It falls under the new Regional and Community Health Division. The HANM oversees the recruitment and management of HPBââ¬â¢s volunteers. Health Ambassador Network has grown tremendously in the past 2 years and talking about recruiting and managing volunteers, we have a total number of 5000 Health Ambassadors working with us. However, unfortunately not all the 5000 people are active in contributing their volunteering work for events. Thus Health Ambassador Network management is currently working on new plans, which include revamping the training syllabus and designing more targeted and impactful role for our HAs. There is a need to revise the program to ensure Health Ambassadorsââ¬â¢ skills remain relevant to suit the publicââ¬â¢s needs. With this change, we hope to create more targeted deployment opportunities, providing Health Ambassadors with a more meaningful experience. In other words, we have shifted into looking at the quality, focusing our engagement efforts on core group of HAs. This will be a great benefit for the HAs as it will better fit into their area of interest, providing them more opportunities and more specialised roles. We are doing this so that Health Ambassadors can continue to meet the changing needs of the community. HANM wanted to establish this through a series of workshops and tea sessions, which is the ââ¬ËHealthy Lifestyler Workshopââ¬â¢. This will be a good opportunity in getting to know our current HAs better and it will also be a good chance to asses and monitor them by taking note of HAs who mention changes to their commitment level, having unsuitable behaviours such as having bad tempered or any other feedback from them. The main idea of this whole series of workshop is to split the current HAs into 3 groups where group 1 is our top 300 HAs, group 2 are the low active or recently registered HAs and lastly, group 3 are the inactive HAs. Thus, we target to filter the HAs from 5000 plus to 700 HAs in total and after filtering the rest will become ââ¬ËHealthy Lifestylersââ¬â¢. DISCUSSION All of us who are working in HAN do not have a specific fixed job or work to do. All of them here handle many projects, proposals, presentations, emails and many other staffs at one go. That goes the same for me as I also have to work with many different types of tasks and not only focusing at one main assignment. Therefore, for this workshop I had quite a number of tasks to tackle with and to contribute my part. The following is the holistic structure of how the whole workshop was being done, up to my knowledge: Healthy Lifestyler Workshop planning Creating event in CPRMS Sending out invitations to HAs Handling emails, registrations and enquiries Attendance Sheet Catering Food Booking of venue Arranging with Logistics Contacting Event Organizers for training materials Goodie bags Other needed materials The planning for the Healthy Lifestyler Workshop was done by Vanessa Tan, Acting deputy director and the HAN team as they felt that having a revamp would be better to analyse all the HAs. They planned to call all the 5000 HAs face to face and have more of these sessions; starting off with the first 100 HAs and subsequently calling all of them for the other sessions. Up to date, we have successfully completed 5 sessions of HLW. Firstly my executive Swee Seng or Elianna Lee will create the event in our CPRMS (citizen and partners relationship management system). This is our intranet where we create all the events and store in all the details of the events and our Ambassadors. Usually if it is a small event where only 2 ââ¬â 10 HAs are needed, I will get to do the deployment details. However if it is a big event, then my executives will handle the creating and they will monitor them personally. Sending out event have my contribution as if it is a normal deployment for a small event, then I will have to create a distribution list in our system and then look at the constituency of the event and select HAs according to that constituency they live in and add them to as the targeted participants. If it is a huge event or event that does not follow the constituency basis like inviting over 100 HAs from different areas, then we will have to do a mail merge. Macromedia EssayREFLECTION EVALUATION Looking at all the 16 weeks I had in HPB, I would proudly say that I had learnt many things which I did not know. Firstly to say, when I came in here, it was really very difficult and confusing to use the system. However now I can say that I have somewhat mastered the program well on how it works and how to apply it. I have to thank You Jin for this, for taking his time in explaining to me each and every detail. I had even tried the different methods of extracting people and sending out invitations with the help of our engineer Raja who taught me how all the ways CPRMS can be used. It will be very useful for me to get a job in government companies as some of the government jobs also require CPRMS. The next thing which I want to mention was doing mail merge. All these while, I have used Microsoft Words but I did not know how to use the function. After I came here, Swee Seng taught me how to create and send it using with different formats. Another thing which I found it quite hard was doing food catering. I was the in-charge of an event called ââ¬ËBriefing by Agency for Integrated Care (CHAS and SMF)ââ¬â¢, which happened on 4 Jan 2014. I and my colleague Sharinah decided on the food choices to pick and I realised that it is quite hard to pick good tasty food with healthier choice symbol and it has to be under the budget. Nevertheless I was pleased to hear the compliments from the HAs on the actual event day that, they all enjoyed the food and it was a good selection. Apart from this, I learnt other admin staffs like what are the processes of sending collaterals, replying to emails and queries by typing official responses and lastly on how to do a procurement form for small value purchases. In addition to that, what I studied in RP also helped me a lot in my work. In Health Promotion Module, I was taught about HPB grant on how it applies and works; when I work here I encountered few people enquiring me about the Grant. Following that, I leant that asking questions and doing survey is very important in my FYP and counselling module. Having that in mind I drafted a survey form for an upcoming interview and I had attached the sample grant form and the survey form in the appendices below. CONCLUSIONS In conclusion, I believe that I did an excellent job on my overall performance and gave my best effort in every task given to me. I had a great experience on how a working life will look alike. I gained knowledge in many interesting facts that I did not know. This internship gave me a fantastic opportunity to explore many events and for me to connect with HAs. I met great souls mainly like You Jin and next Steven Lim, who helped me a lot from the start till the end of my internship in HPB; my sincere thanks to everyone here. Jad Healyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08242875758131106155noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6101690767474494748.post-15060140985030383602020-04-05T16:09:00.001-07:002020-04-05T16:09:02.362-07:00Biblical Parallels with the Pilgrams in Of Plymouth Plantation free essay sample The first verse he references to is Acts chapter 28 when Paul tells how the shipwrecked Christians were helped by the ââ¬Å"barbarous peopleâ⬠of Malta. Bradford uses this verse as a reference to when the Pilgrims had just reached the wilderness of the new land and they had no one there to greet them and comfort them. The second reference that Bradford made was to Deuteronomy 34:1-4 which states, ââ¬Å"Then Moses climbed Mount Nebo from the plains of Moab to the top of Pisgah, across from Jericho. There the Lord showed him the whole landââ¬âfrom Gilead to Dan, all of Naphtali, the territory of Ephraim and Manasseh, all the land of Judah as far as the western sea, the Negev and the whole region from the Valley of Jericho, the City of Palms, as far as Zoar. â⬠Bradford uses this verse reference to illustrate what the Pilgrims could not do as far as going up onto a mountain top to see the entire land as Moses was able to do on the top of Pisgah. We will write a custom essay sample on Biblical Parallels with the Pilgrams in Of Plymouth Plantation or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The third reference that Bradford made to the Bible was to Deuteronomy 26:7. In Deuteronomy 26:7 it says ââ¬Å"Then we cried out to the Lord, the God of our fathers, and the Lord heard our voice and saw our misery, toil and oppression. â⬠Bradford uses this verse to demonstrate how the children of the Pilgrims should be proud of their fathers who crossed the ocean to discover this land. Also it shows how God listened to the Pilgrims when they cried for help and how He looked upon their misfortunes. The last reference was made to Psalm 107. In Psalms 107: 5-9 It states, ââ¬Å"hey were hungry and thirsty, and their lives ebbed away. Then they cried out to the LORD in their trouble, and he delivered them from their distress. He led them by a straight way to a city where they could settle. Let them give thanks to the LORD for his unfailing love and his wonderful deeds for men, for he satisfies the thirsty and fills the hungry with good things. Bradford uses this to Show that God helped the Pilgrims when they wandered in the wilderness being thirsty and hungry. Many writers use scripture to demonstrate certain events or certain reactions of characters as Bradford did in Of Plymouth Plantation since the Bible is a very well known text. William used the scriptures to relate these events and reactions to those similar in the Bible to bring a better understanding to the situations. Jad Healyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08242875758131106155noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6101690767474494748.post-4965798493923356692020-03-08T19:42:00.001-07:002020-03-08T19:42:03.418-07:00Miranda essaysMiranda essays In Miranda v. Arizona 384 U.S. 436 (1966), the defendant was arrested at his home for rape and taken to a police station, where he was identified by the complaining witness. The defendant was then interrogated and within two hours signed a written confession. At no time was the defendant informed of his right to consult with an attorney, his right to have an attorney present during the interrogation, or his right not to be compelled to incriminate himself. The defendant was questioned in unfamiliar surroundings, cut off from the outside world. The questions elicited oral statements and written statements that were used as evidence at trial. This case shared the features of incommunicado interrogation of a person in a police dominated atmosphere and resulted in self-incrimination statements without full warning of constitutional rights. The case of Miranda v. Arizona raises questions which go to the roots of our concepts of American criminal jurisprudence: the restraints society must observe consistent with the federal Constitution in prosecuting individuals for crime. We deal with the admissibility of statements obtained from an individual who is subjected to custodial police interrogation and the necessity for procedures which assure that the individual is accorded his privilege under the Fifth Amendment to the Constitution not to be compelled to incriminate himself. (Miranda v. Arizona) Certain phases of this problem were already dealt with in Gideon v. Wainwright in 1963 and Escobedo v. Illinois in 196i4. In Escobedo v. Illinois, law enforcement officials took the defendant into custody and interrogated him in a police station for the purpose of obtaining a confession. The police did not effectively advise him of his right to remain silent or of his right to consult with his attorney. Rather, they confronted him with an alleged accomplice who accused him of having perpetrated a murder. When the defendant denied the a... Jad Healyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08242875758131106155noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6101690767474494748.post-44310256227100702982020-02-21T10:09:00.001-08:002020-02-21T10:09:03.293-08:00Democracy and human rights in asia Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 wordsDemocracy and human rights in asia - Essay Example As far Asian and Western culture is concerned, it can be studied in two ways along wise that is dogmatic or communal (Bell, 2000, pg. 67). If one has to pen down the social uplifts in both these cultures, then morally and ethically Western culture is far behind in moral norms as compared to Asian averages. West has by far with an approach being not keeping abreast of religious medians in political implementations. Religious medians are more expressive and demanding regarding the human uplifts and hominid elevations. Although West has totally defined human rights and since by far trying reach the best of its output but the limitations and boundaries set by such Western liberalism is not apprehend able by a nonprofessional. Western democracy is somehow a kind of dictatorship where only those can survive easily who are in relation to those liberal rights designers from the perspective of religion. Western liberal democracy does not render a true platform to followers of a certain minority religion holder to apply their values openly while living in such states. Roseau stated that the big the state is; the more difficult it would be to run it with democracy where rights and thoughts of every person are valued. Asian democracies in political perspectives although not very successful in certain countries of the world but their values for upholding a pure socially upgraded and esteemed are far fruitful than those of Western ones. Liberal democracies are true pictures of autonomy, copious, supremacy, and genuine build-ups. Therefore, simply if these attributes are existed in any democratic state either western or eastern that state would be more appropriate in building up a pure social and human rights building state. Asian democratic sates are individual value based set ups with power of legitimate enactments. There is a conflict in human rights and societies dimensions in both cultures because as far the individual is satisfied and pro-active the more that society Jad Healyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08242875758131106155noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6101690767474494748.post-39497797769190974082020-02-05T07:25:00.001-08:002020-02-05T07:25:03.190-08:00Aztec Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1Aztec - Essay Example Initially the Aztecs did farming for a living. There is no doubt that the Aztecs had a very developed economic system. Their economy advanced because they built irrigation canals and terraces in the mountains for maximum crop growing. The Aztec used barter for trading due to the lack of a concept of the monetary system. However, this later developed into a stable monetary system. Although for a long time they had no money , they used salt, cocoa beans or cloth as currency. The idea of a monetary system was very well established and they were far advanced than other civilizations in their time when it came to transactions. Later they began trading using gold coins and copper knives. From this follows our modern currency. The Aztecs were responsible for developing a formal government with the emperor at the head of the civilization. This allowed the distribution of the civilization into twenty clans as well as other government officials such as merchants, priests and nobles who were responsible for running the society in an orderly manner. They were also responsible for collecting tribute from neighbouring provinces which clearly helped the economy of Aztec. The merchants although ranked below the nobles in terms of social class, were an important part of the Aztec society. They were largely responsible for creating the market economy in the society by their trade activities, whereby they traveled far and wide in order to make money on traded goods. They often lived separately from the civilization and enjoyed special privileges. They formed their own guilds which are mainly precursors to today's trade organizations and unions and laid the concept of trading rules and regulations carried out through these guilds. Hence, they laid the foundations of organized trade and therefore a market economy. (Smith and Masson; 2000) Trade Market Laws The Aztecs ensured fair trade through laws. The markets were patrolled by officers who ensured that there was no cheating and that the buyers were getting a fair deal. The organization was crucial because the markets were very large in number. Conclusion The civilization is not just a case of the past, to be forgotten and erased from our minds. The civilization is to be taken lessons from because the Aztecs were what shape the modern Mexican culture today and many aspects of modern Mexico can be traced directly from the Aztec empire. A question remains unanswered however. We have yet to understand the extent to which trade would have been possible today had the proper market economy in the Aztec civilization been not established References Smith.M and M.Masson (2000). The Ancient Civilizations of Mesoamerica: A Reader Blackwell Publishing Fagan.B.(1996).The Oxford Companion to Archaeology. Oxford University Jad Healyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08242875758131106155noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6101690767474494748.post-75899653647888468582020-01-28T03:49:00.001-08:002020-01-28T03:49:03.930-08:00Differences between male and female leadershipDifferences between male and female leadership There are a variety of conflicting views regarding the differences between male and female leadership styles across the world. The researchers have come up with conflicting results and therefore there are two clubs now that project two opposite views. I will go on now to describe the research associated with the topic. Gender Differences are Significant: The first groups of people under discussion are those who believe that gender differences in leadership styles are very significant and obvious. According to Judy B. Rosener, (1995), A professor in the Graduate School of Management at the University of California, the male and female leadership styles are different, as in, the male leaders generally believe in command and control form of leadership where they dictate orders whereas women believe in participative leadership where they are interactive and want to involve all the people around them in their vision and plans. According to Professor Judy, males are usually very keen about status distinctions, competition and hierarchy in general, whereas women are more interested in focusing on proper communication and breaking down hierarchy. Sally Helgesen (1995) in her book the Female Advantage observes that women in general have a behavior pattern that encourages equality among peers. Not letting their role get in the way. Helgesen continues, they seek to empower those around them by being direct and natural in a way that minimizes their own ego and strips them of the trappings of power which emphasizes boundaries and divisions (p.144). Similarly Nancy Badore, Executive Director of Ford Motor Companys Executive Development Center does not mind admitting that she doesnt mind showing that she doesnt know something or being herself. Mostly, men believe that they need to maintain an aura of control and knowledge to seem superior. She on the other hand has no issues admitting that she is human and does not believe that it makes a difference to her perceived respect as and executive. This highlights a key difference in the way men and women think. (Helgesen,1995, p. 151). Diane Lewis (1998) claims women are different as if it were a fact in her book Equal to the Challenge. In her book she claims that women are very different from men in not just the way they look, they are different as people and have entirely different personality traits. They have different attitudes, behaviors and beliefs and these have come into play because of the vast differences in which men and women are raised in society. She says in her book that These internal differences add up to one big external difference. We women often behave in ways contrary to our success, even to our survival, in the world of work because men are naturally competitive and put winning ahead of harmony and are generally comfortable with rules and structure, where as women are naturally inclined to put harmony above all and sometimes will break rules for the purpose of protecting their loved ones. According to (Powell. 1999) Women network; men do not. Women share information; men do not. Women place cooperation above competition; men do not. Women are more concerned with how things are done, with process, than with merely getting things done; they are more concerned with means than with ends. Unlike men, women do not have an instrumental view of work or of the workers. For women leaders, workers are ends in themselves, not means to an end. This, according to Alice H. Eagly and Linda L. Carli in The female leadership advantage: An evaluation of the evidence is an advantage as females are more transformational leaders where as men in general are transactional leaders (based on their personality traits) Thus, these researches make the point that women and men are essentially different from one another and therefore have varying leadership styles that in turn effect their advancement up the corporate ladder. No Visible Differences: Then, another group that counters these researchers is the group that claims that there are no significant differences in the way men and women lead people. Epstein (1990) argues that even if women do bring a different set of qualities to the workplace its myopic to say that its only women who possess those set of qualities. It may be true that men in general are lower on levels of empathy as compared to the average woman; however it does not mean that men who are leaders have lesser empathy as compared to women leaders. Similarly, Gary N. Powell (1999) concludes in his research that sex differences are absent in task-oriented behavior, people-oriented behavior, effectiveness ratings of actual managers, and subordinates responses to actual managers (p.165). he also goes on to say that most of the studies conducted about differences in leadership styles among the sexes are basically biased in themselves as they were not conducted in the actual workplace or among people who were actually leaders (after all, gender differences among ordinary people do not necessarily reflect differences in personality traits of actual leaders) Another later research done by Jane Mansbridge (1991), the differences in between the gender leadership styles are just 1/5th of a standard deviation and are small enough to be ignored. She writes in her book that the difference between men and women styles may be much smaller than the differences between managers of small and large companies, of old and new companies, or old and young managers (pp.154-155). These people therefore argue that the claimed differences in male and female leadership styles are basically stereotypical and severe oversimplification of reality based on our own perceived biases. In actuality men and women are not so different in leading styles as they are projected to be. So what is the conclusion of all this research? Unfortunately, the research is inconclusive. It depends according to Captain Willie L. Parker, Jr. on which particular woman and which particular man we are talking about. This is because women and men are extremely broad classifications. They include people from different ages, education backgrounds, social settings they were raised in and different values. There is no one way that we can use a description that fits all the women all across the world. Therefore its when asking ourselves about qualities that define women, its important to ask ourselves which particular woman and which particular man we are talking about. Jad Healyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08242875758131106155noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6101690767474494748.post-70429940947848598942020-01-20T00:13:00.001-08:002020-01-20T00:13:02.846-08:00The Contribution of George and Myrtle Wilson in The Great Gatsby EssayThe Contribution of George and Myrtle Wilson in The Great Gatsby The Great Gatsby is a novel written by F. Scott Fitzgerald. It is about the rise, the promise and the failure of American Dream. Some minor characters such as George and Myrtle Wilson have contributed to the development of the novel by providing us a contrast of their society that they are living in to the richer society in Long Island as well as a contrast of ideas in terms of modern American Dream. First of all, George and Myrtle Wilson are husband-and-wife who lives in the Valley of Ashes, as depicted in Chapter 2. They are the by-products of the corruption of the American Dream. As a result, their lives ââ¬â bordered on hardship ââ¬â can only be described as sustainable. In contrast, people such as Tom and Daisy Buchanan and Gatsby are the ones who have benefited from the corruption of the American Dream. This is clearly portrayed in Chapter 1 and Chapter 3 respectively on the lavish, excessive and careless lifestyle and the grandeur of residence that the Buchanans and Gatsby possess. The Wilsonsââ¬â¢ barely sustainable lifestyle is clearly shown in the beginning of Chapter 2 whereby the type of place that they are living in is described as ââ¬Å"a fantastic farm where ashes grow like wheat into ridges and hills and grotesque gardens and the interior of their house is depicted as unprosperous and bare. On the contrary, the Buchananââ¬â¢s house is narrated as à ¢â¬Å"a cheerful red-and-white Georgian Colonial mansion overlooking the bay, the lawn started at the beach and ran towards the front door for a quarter of a mile, jumping over sun-dials and brick walls and burning gardensâ⬠, while Gatsbyââ¬â¢s house is illustrated as ââ¬Å"an imitation of some Hotel de Ville in Normandy, with a tower o... ...ney and fame as she struggles to escape from her poor vicinity. However, this is not done through the hard and honest way as she chooses to associate herself with the rich people in an attempt of gaining wealth. The fact that the still physically-intact marriage of the Wilsons symbolises that both the corrupted and true values of American Dream are co-existing together. By pairing up two people with opposite personality as a couple, Fitzgerald has allowed us to understand and compare the ideas of American Dream through the Wilsonsââ¬â¢ personality. To conclude, Fitzgerald has intelligently given various important roles to certain minor characters such as George and Myrtle Wilson so that comparisons and similarities can be made out and understood. This will allow us to make our own judgement and most importantly, to fully understand the underlying themes and intention. Jad Healyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08242875758131106155noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6101690767474494748.post-23517328819249602312020-01-11T20:35:00.001-08:002020-01-11T20:35:03.677-08:00Americas Economic Development during the Colonial PeriodDuring the 17th and 18th centuries, European nations were heavily influenced by the economic system of mercantilismââ¬âa system which aims at maximizing the wealth of a nation (Scott, 2001). Europeans came to the Americas to increase their wealth, expand their influence, gain more power, and build an empire. To acquire wealth for their motherland, Europeans had to have colonies. The colonists regulated the economic activities of their colonies and then accumulated wealth for the European powers (Score, 2006).From 1607 to 1732, the Europeans colonized thirteen countries, grouped as follows: (1) New England Colonies (New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, and Connecticut)ââ¬âmore on shipbuilding and fur trading; (2) Middle Colonies (New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania and Delaware)ââ¬âmore cosmopolitan and trading raw materials for manufactured items; and (3) Southern Colonies (Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina and Georgia)ââ¬âpredominantly rural ec onomy (Conte & Karr, 2001).The discovery of these countries resulted in a movement of European populations into the colonies. This demographic change facilitated the economic progress of the colonies. Their citizens of different origins developed a synergy to live together in harmony; utilized their crafts; and created towns with shops, markets, town halls (Think Quest). As the colonies became prosperous, the English realized that the colonies could expand their trade and further prosper.In 1650s and 1660s, England instituted a set of Navigation Acts to limit colonial trade solely to Britishââ¬âand coloniesââ¬â¢ exports to and imports from other countries had to be shipped through Great Britain, thereby increasing the latterââ¬â¢s import duty collections, and incomes for re-exportation of goods (Scott, 2001). These trade restrictions somehow benefited the colonies, e. g. , New Englandââ¬â¢s ship building industry benefited from foreign competition protection, South Caro lina gained from an indigo subsidy, North Carolina profited from bounties on tar and lumber, and various other exporters benefited from zero import tariffs (Scott, 2001).The Navigation Acts were strictly enforced in 1763, which heightened the interest of the colonies to gain their independence from Britain (Scott, 2001). References Conte, Christopher, and Albert R. Karr. (2001). Chapter 3 ââ¬â The U. S. Economy: A Brief History. An Outline of the U. S. Economy. Retrieved May 25, 2008, from U. S. Department of State's Bureau of International Information Programs Web site: http://usinfo. state. gov/products/pubs/oecon/chap3. htm. Score. (2006). A Study of the colonial economy from 1600-1750.Retrieved May 25, 2008, from Schools of California Online Resources for Education (Score) Web site: http://score. rims. k12. ca. us/score_lessons/. Scott, Carole E. (2001). Mercantilism and the American Revolution. In American Economic History. Retrieved May 25, 2008, from Ancestry. com Web sit e: http://freepages. history. rootsweb. ancestry. com/~cescott/mercan. html. Think Quest. (n. d. ). The Colonial Period. Retrieved May 25, 2008, from Oracle Education Foundation Web site: http://library. thinkquest. org/C007803/colonia_period. htm. Jad Healyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08242875758131106155noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6101690767474494748.post-26378500755136947752020-01-03T16:59:00.001-08:002020-01-03T16:59:02.947-08:00Sun Bear Facts (Helarctos malayanus) The sun bear (Helarctos malayanus) is the smallest species of bear. It gets its common name for the white or golden bib on its chest, which is said to represent the rising sun. The animal is also known as the honey bear, reflecting its love of honey, or the dog bear, referring to its stocky build and short muzzle. Fast Facts: Sun Bear Scientific Name: Helarctos malayanusCommon Names: Sun bear, honey bear, dog bearBasic Animal Group: MammalSize: 47-59 inchesWeight: 60-176 poundsLifespan: 30 yearsDiet: OmnivoreHabitat: Southeast Asia rainforestsPopulation: DecreasingConservation Status: Vulnerable Description The sun bear has short black fur with a pale crescent-shaped bib that may be white, cream, or golden. It has a short, buff-colored muzzle. The bear has small, round ears; an extremely long tongue; large canine teeth; and large, curved claws. The soles of its feet are hairless, which helps the bear climb trees. Adult male sun bears are 10% to 20% larger than females. Adults average between 47 and 59 inches long and weigh between 60 and 176 pounds. The sun bear has curved claws and an extremely long tongue. Freder / Getty Images Habitat and Distribution Sun bears live in the evergreen tropical rainforests of Southeast Asia. Their habitat includes northeastern India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Thailand, Malaysia, Cambodia, Vietnam, Laos, southern China, and some Indonesian islands. There are two subspecies of sun bear. The Bornean sun bear only lives on the island of Borneo. The Malayan sun bear occurs in Asia and on the island of Sumatra. Diet Sun bears, like other bears, are omnivores. They feed on bees, hives, honey, termites, ants, insect larvae, nuts, figs and other fruit, and sometimes flowers, plant shoots, and eggs. The bears strong jaws easily crack open nuts. Sun bears are hunted by humans, leopards, tigers, and pythons. Behavior Despite its name, the sun bear is largely nocturnal. It relies on its keen sense of smell to find food at night. The bears long claws help it climb and also tear open termite mounds and trees. The bear uses its extremely long tongue to lap up honey from bee hives. Male bears are more likely than females to be active during the day. Although relatively small, sun bears are known to be fierce and aggressive if disturbed. Because they live in the tropics, the bears are active year-round and do not hibernate. Reproduction and Offspring Sun bears reach sexual maturity around 3 to 4 years of age. They can mate at any time of the year. After a gestation period of 95 to 174 days, the females gives birth to one or two cubs (although twins are uncommon). Newborn cubs are blind and hairless and weigh between 9.9 and 11.5 ounces. Cubs are weaned after 18 months. In captivity, male and female bears socialize and jointly care for young. In other bear species the female raises her cubs on her own. The lifespan of highly reclusive wild sun bears is unknown, but captive bears live up to 30 years. Sun bear cubs are born blind and furless. Christian Aslund / Getty Images Conservation Status The IUCN classifies the sun bears conservation status as vulnerable. Bear populations are decreasing in size. The sun bear has been listed on CITES Appendix I since 1979. Threats While it is illegal to kill sun bears throughout their range, commercial hunting is among the species greatest threats. Sun bears are poached for their meat and gall bladders. Bear bile is used in traditional Chinese medicine and is also an ingredient in soft drinks, shampoo, and cough drops. Despite their temperament, sun bears are also illegally captured for the pet trade. The other significant threat to sun bear survival is habitat loss and fragmentation due to deforestation and human encroachment. Forest fires also affect sun bears, but they tend to recover providing there is a neighboring population. Sun bears are kept in captivity for their commercial value and for conservation. They are farmed for their gall bladders in Vietnam, Laos, and Myanmar. Since 1994, the species has been part of a captive-breeding program with the Association of Zoos and Aquariums and the European breed registry. The Bornean Sun Bear Conservation Centre in Sandakan, Malaysia rehabilitates sun bears and works toward their conservation. Sources Brown, G. Great Bear Almanac. 1996. ISBN:978-1-55821-474-3.Foley, K. E., Stengel, C. J. and Shepherd, C. R. Pills, Powders, Vials and Flakes: The Bear Bile Trade in Asia. Traffic Southeast Asia, Petaling Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia, 2011.Scotson, L., Fredriksson, G., Augeri, D., Cheah, C., Ngoprasert, D. Wai-Ming, W. Helarctos malayanus (errata version published in 2018). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2017: e.T9760A123798233. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T9760A45033547.enServheen, C.; Salter, R. E. Chapter 11: Sun Bear Conservation Action Plan. In Servheen, C.; Herrero, S.; Peyton, B. (eds.). Bears: Status Survey and Conservation Action Plan. Gland: International Union for Conservation of Nature. pp. 219ââ¬â224, 1999.Wong, S. T.; Servheen, C. W.; Ambu, L. Home range, movement and activity patterns, and bedding sites of Malayan sun bears Helarctos malayanus in the Rainforest of Borneo. Biological Conservation. 119 (2): 169ââ¬â181, 2004. doi:10.1016/j.biocon.2003.10. 029 Jad Healyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08242875758131106155noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6101690767474494748.post-74250812742643187172019-12-26T13:26:00.001-08:002019-12-26T13:26:04.032-08:00How To Use the Spanish Verb Parar Although the Spanish verb parar is a cognate of the English verb pare, its meaning is far different: It generally means to stop or to halt something or someone, and the words most closely related to parar are usually related to the idea of something being stopped. Parar is conjugated regularly, following the pattern of hablar. Sample Sentences Using Parar Parar can function as either a transitive or intransitive verb. It can be used, respectively, to say that something is being halted or that that someone or something is stopping or that an activity coming to an end. Some examples of parar used transitively: El policà a me parà ³ cuando manejaba el auto de mi mamà ¡. (The policeman stopped me when I was driving my mothers car.)En el minuto 11 pararon el partido entre Espaà ±a y Ecuador. (In the 11th minute they halted the match between Spain and Ecuador.)Quieren parar la cosecha para combatir el trabajo infantil. (They want to stop the harvest in order to fight child labor.)Vamos a parar la privatizacià ³n del petrà ³leo. Were going to stop the privatization of oil. In sports usage, intercept can sometimes be a good translation: El portero parà ³ tres penaltis tras la prà ³rroga. (The goalie intercepted three penalty kicks in overtime.) Examples of parar as an intransitive verb: El coche parà ³ en el lado del camino. (The car stopped on the side of the road.)Vamos a parar para rehidratarnos y para descansar. (We are going to stop to rehydrate ourselves and to rest.)Quiero que no pare el concierto. (I hope the concert doesnt end.) The reflexive form pararse can also be used to refer to a person or thing stopping rather than being stopped. Me parà © cuando lleguà © al camino. I stopped when I arrived at the road.No nos vamos a parar a explicaros cà ³mo hacerlo. Were not going to stop to explain to you how to do it.à ¿Te paraste a pensar que deberà a? Did you stop to think what you should do?Ella se parà ³ frente a mi, sujetando mis hombros. She stopped in front of me, grabbing my shoulders. Using Prepositions With Parar The phrase parar de followed by an infinitive refers to the stopping or quitting of an action: Los Tigres no pararon de festejar en el vestidor. (The Tigers didnt stop celebrating in the locker room.)Hay muchos beneficios de parar de fumar. (There are many benefits to quitting smoking.) The phrase parar en often suggests remaining stationary or staying somewhere: Me parà ³ en la puerta de la habitacià ³n y di un leve toque a la puerta. (I stood at the door of the room and lightly knocked on the door.)Mientras que en una tour de Rumania, paramos en el hotel Wolf en Bran. (While on a tour of Romania, we stayed at the Wolf Hotel in Bran.) The phrase sin parar is very common and refers to something happening nonstop or continuously: Bailamos sin parar en San Isidro lloviera o hiciera sol. (We danced all the time in San Isidro, rain or shine.)Javier comà a sin parar con una sonrisa en los labios. (Javier ate nonstop with a smile on his lips.) Words Related to Parar The past participle parado often refers to being unemployed or otherwise idle. As a personality trait, parado can refer to someone being timid; sometimes it is used pejoratively to refer to someone unambitious. In can also refer to someone being taken aback or surprised: Grecia emplearà ¡ temporalmente a 50.000 parados en trabajos para la comunidad. (Greece will temporarily hire 50,000 unemployed people in community jobs.)Mi hijo es muy parado, y por esta causa a mi hija le gusta controlar la situacià ³n. (My son is quite timid, so my daughter likes to control the situation.)Estaba viendo en la televisià ³n como siempre y me encontrà © con algo que me dejà ³ parado. (I was watching the television as always and ran across something that left me stunned.) A parada is a place where vehicles stop to pick up or drop off passengers: La parada de autobuses se encuentra a la salida del aeropuerto. (The bus stop is found at the airports exit.) Key Takeaways Parar is a common verb usually meaning to stop or to halt.Parar can be used transitively (with a direct object) or intransitively (without an object).Sin parar is a common phrase meaning without stopping or continuously. Jad Healyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08242875758131106155noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6101690767474494748.post-25480771754845851502019-12-18T09:15:00.001-08:002019-12-18T09:15:03.931-08:00Family And My Family - 1010 Words Families, they might be annoying and overbearing at times, but regardless we love our families just as they love you. It doesnââ¬â¢t matter what color, nationality, differing personalityââ¬â¢s or even beliefs. Most can agree that no matter how out of this world your family might be you have something in common with others families maybe even more than you might think. Alice walkerââ¬â¢s everyday use is a story about a family whose problem may not that different than most families. Mama and her daughters have an appreciation for their heritage, but they struggle to see each other point of view in ââ¬Å"Everyday useâ⬠the fictitious family and my family have some similarities and differences concerning Differing perspective, Hard working parents and issueâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦de says ââ¬Å"I couldnââ¬â¢t bear it any longer, being named after the people who oppress meâ⬠(55) meaning that since itââ¬â¢s not an African origin name and more likely that i t came from white people that she doesnââ¬â¢t want it. whereas her mother tells her that she got it from her aunt Dicie and before that her grandma. I have two middle names Tatyana and niche; I have always hated the name Tatyana and wanted to get it changed. My mother told me no because my aunt had given me that name. Dee believes the things that she learned about heritage means more than mamas knowledge of heritage. Mama ââ¬Å"in fact, I probably could have carried it back beyond the Civil War through the branchesâ⬠(56) meaning that she could have traced it back far, she knew all that she needed about her heritage were as Dee sees her as incompetent because she doesnââ¬â¢t know about her African roots. Personality I connect to this by which Im the nerdy, oddball out my family and sometimes when I talk to people like my siblings or the adults in my family I feel that Iââ¬â¢m higher up .In a way when speck sometime I feel like Iââ¬â¢m talking to a brick wall. Duri ng an argument Dee and Mama has a disagreement of the quilts should be used. mama says that wants Maggie to have and to use the quilts were as Dee thinks that she should have the quilts and use them as decoration (58). My grandma bought a decorative fan and me and by sisters were arguing on what itShow MoreRelatedMy Family Of The Family1312 Words à |à 6 Pages Because my parentsââ¬â¢ families are so different, there are few strengths common to all three family sculptures. One strength that applies in most cases is that children near each other in age tend to have close relationships. My family of origin was broken down into pairs: Steven and Daniel, Julia and Michael, Alyssa and Natalie, and Matthew and Emily. All of these paired relationships were generally healthy, and it was within these pairs that we were assigned roles within the family. Because of thisRead MoreMy Family Of The Family1061 Words à |à 5 PagesIntroduction A personââ¬â¢s family of original is their family he or she grew up in (Welch). This could be a family someone was brought up in or adopted into (Welch). In my case, my family of origin is my family related by blood because I grew up in this household my entire life. 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The more traditional family, the male would be in charge of everything since they are consider the ââ¬Å"dominantâ⬠one. The male would be the one making the family decision and taking care of the family, while the female would be responsible for the little things such as being the typical role of a wife. In my family, we usedRead MoreFamily Role In My Family1586 Words à |à 7 PagesI consider my family to be very small in size on my momââ¬â¢s side. Yet, my dadââ¬â¢s side is a bit larger. My father and mother never married and I am the only child that they have together. However, both my mom and dad have four kids including myself. I am the youngest on both sides of my family. My siblings on my mom side stayed with other family members and I was the only child who stayed with my mom because she could not afford to take care of us all. 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By seeing old picturesRead MoreMy Family As A Normal Family1357 Words à |à 6 Pagesto ask a lot these days, especially after my two children have been diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder, tends to be: ââ¬Å"What is normal?â⬠Growing up, I would consider my family to be a ââ¬Å"normal family.â⬠I have a mother and father who have been married for 38 years, and a younger brother who is three years and four months younger than I am. We were the typical four-person family with one daughter and one son. My mother considered us the ââ¬Å"perfect familyâ⬠because she had the best of both worlds Jad Healyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08242875758131106155noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6101690767474494748.post-48554509161565424162019-12-10T05:58:00.001-08:002019-12-10T05:58:02.655-08:00Myocardial Infarction Secondary to Prolong â⬠Myassignmenthelp.Com Question: Explanation Myocardial Infarction? Answer: Introducation Myocardial infarction, also known as heart attack is the irreversible death of myocardial cells secondary to prolonged lack of oxygen supply (ischaemia) (Berman et al., 2014). Myocardial infarction often results from imbalanced oxygen supply and demand, which is often as a result of rupturing of a plaque alongside thrombus formation in either coronary artery, leading to an acute reduction in the amount of blood supplied parts of the myocardium. Myocardial infarctions are primarily caused by coronary heart disease (CHD), also known as atherosclerosis (Bullock Hales, 2012). The condition causes hardening of arteries through the deposition of fatty calcified plaques. Heart attacks are typically triggered by a blood clot blocking a coronary artery (McCance Huether, 2014). Risk factors for myocardial infarction may be classified into either nonmodifiable risk factors or modifiable risk factors. Nonmodifiable risk factors include age, sex and family history of chronic heart disease, whereas modifiable ones include smoking and tobacco use, diabetes mellitus, obesity, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia and hypertriglyceridemia, excessive alcohol intake, poor diet, sedentary lifestyle and/or lack of exercise (Mehta, Wei, Wenger, 2015; Mendis S, Puska P, Norrving, 2011). Drawing on the current case study, the patient exhibits some of these signs which include a smoking history, alcohol drinking, obesity and elevated cholesterol le vel. Myocardial infarction is a common condition affecting over half a million Australians. It is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality accounting for at least 55,000 cases of heart attack per year, and an average of 9,286 deaths, as per 2012 statistics (Heart Research Australia, 2014). These figures translate to about one heart attack in every ten minutes, and an average of 25 deaths per day attributed to myocardial infarction. The incidence of the condition is claimed to be rising at about 1.98% annually, with an observed significant increase of incidence among those aged 50 to 80 years (Wong et al., 2013). Younger age groups have evidenced stable or increasing Myocardial infarction rates compared to stable or decreasing myocardial infarction rates among older age groups (Nedkoff et al., 2011). Myocardial infarction has an impact on both the patient and the entire family since its consequences are perpetuated through one's entire life, resulting in the need for permanent care. One of the primary impacts on the family is emotional disability by fear of death, disability, and fear of the unknown (Salminen-Tuomaala, stedt-Kurki, Rekiaro, Paavilainen, 2013). Mr. Tupa's wife and children may also experience difficult times as it affects the dynamics of the family by causing feelings of fear, anxiety, and distress after heart attack episodes. The possibility of losing a family member also triggers psychological distress. The patient's wife may have to strain economically so as to sustain the new financial demands. Signs and Symptoms Signs and Symptoms Link to pathophysiology Severe chest pain Severe chest pain presents as the primary symptom of myocardial infarction. The pain is often claimed to radiate to the left shoulder, neck, jaw or arm (Malik Khan, 2013). The pain is typically described as pressure-like, crushing or tight pain which may also radiate to other body parts aforementioned. The pain is as a result of acute blockage of a coronary artery as a result of ruptured plaques in the artery walls. Shortness of breath The heart and lungs have to function in together. Defective heart function often inhibits the transport of blood to tissues. Inadequate oxygen in the system is indicated by shortness of breath as a warning sign. In myocardial infarction, heart muscles are affected hence affected their contraction and as a result, impair blood flow and consequentially the transport of oxygen between lungs and the body. Dyspnoea is attributed to heart muscle damage causing a decline in pump function of the left ventricle, and as a result, left ventricular failure and pulmonary oedema occurs (Senecal, Caldera, Passeri, 2011). Fatigue Fatigue is reported to be a frequent precursor of heart attack (Mosca, Hammond, Mochari-Greenberger, Towfighi, Albert, 2013). Fatigue is evidenced by presentations such as excessive sleep during inappropriate times, reduced participation in social activities, reduced libido and overall slowing down. The involvement of fatigue in myocardial infarction is attributed to early left ventricular dysfunction. The early dysfunction is attributed to chronic heart disease due to the presence of an atrial gallop (Blakeman Booker, 2016). Light-headedness Light-headedness and dizziness are also reported in persons with myocardial infarction and other conditions such as high blood pressure (Jaffe, 2013). These symptoms are an indication of perturbation of spatial orientation and normal perception of balance. Light-headedness and dizziness may be as a result of reduced blood flow to the brain. Nausea, diaphoresis, palpitations, anxiety and vomiting Myocardial infarction episodes are also characterised by excessive sweating, nausea, vomiting, palpitation and anxiety (often felt like an impending doom) These presentations are attributed to the massive surge of adrenalin and noradrenalin from the sympathetic nervous system as a response to the pain and hemodynamic abnormities caused by cardiac dysfunction. Drugs for Myocardial Infarction Drug therapy for myocardial infarction aims at reducing morbidity and preventing complications associated with the condition. myocardial infarction can be treated using vasodilators, thrombolytics, anti-thrombolytics, antiarrhythmics, and analgesics (Lim McKenna, 2012). The current patient has been prescribed with morphine as the analgesic and sublingual glyceryl trinitrate as a nitrodilator. Vasodilators Vasodilators are used to relax smooth muscles of blood vessels hence causing dilation of blood vessels to achieve blood flow at much ease. Dilation of arteries leads to reduced systemic vascular resistance, which results in a drop in arterial blood pressure, whereas dilation of veins decreases venous blood pressure (Klabunde, 2012). There are various mechanisms of vascular smooth muscle relaxation. One of the mechanisms is to increase cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) which prevents the interaction of myosin with actin, the second mechanism is to decrease intracellular calcium ions, and the last mechanism is to prevent depolarization of cell membranes of vascular smooth muscles (Katzung, 2012). Vasodilators are classified according to the type of vessel they affect. The basic classification includes arterial dilators, venous dilators, and mixed dilators. Most dilators used are the mixed type since they have a wide spectrum of application. Arterial dilators reduce arterial pressure by reducing systemic vascular resistance, whereas venous dilators are used in dilation of venous capacitance for two primary purposes; a) to reduce preload on the heart and as a result, reduce cardiac output, and 2) decreasing proximal hydrostatic pressure to reduce edema formation (Klabunde, 2012). Mixed dilators on the other end have a balanced effect on both veins and arteries. Thrombolytics These drugs are used to lyse thrombi occurring in the vascular bed, coronary, pulmonary, or cerebral vessels, and in the case of myocardial infarction, lysis of thrombi of the coronary artery. Thrombolytics achieve the mechanism of thrombolysis by activating plasminogen to form plasmin. Plasmin is a proteolytic enzyme that breaks cross-links between fibrin molecules (the primary structural binder of blood clots) (OGara et al., 2013; (Anderson, 2016). Thrombolytics are classified into either urokinase, streptokinase, or tissue plasminogen activator, and they all have the clots dissolution abilities (Klabunde, 2012). Nursing Care Strategies The goals of treatment of a case presenting with myocardial infarction include relieving chest pain, reducing the cardiac workload, stabilizing heart rhythm, revascularization of the coronary artery, and preservation of myocardial tissue (Lippincott, 2012). Nursing management plays a critical role in this management. The following are some of the priority nursing care strategies for the first 24-hours post-emergency department. Administration of antiarrhythmics The first 48 hours are characterised by arrhythmias as the predominant problem (Lippincott, 2012). Management of the same stands out as a nursing priority, and it may require the administration of antiarrhythmic, and ultimately monitoring of the same with a pacemaker. Administration of thrombolytics The entire episode of myocardial infarction is attributed to an involvement of a thrombus. Hence, its management stands out as a nursing priority, and the same should be undertaken as early as possible into the treatment. Early administration of thrombolytics prevents any possibility of reinfarction. Monitoring and assessment of severity, location, duration and type of pain experienced by the patient, followed by the administration of analgesics as prescribed The administration of analgesics is of critical importance in the management of the myocardial infarction event. Pain management is a nursing priority as it helps the patient get relieve from severe pain, and also reduce reaction of the patient to pain in order to reduce patient anxiety. Avoid intramuscular administrations because absorption at the muscles is unpredictable and bleeding may also result if the patient is on thrombolytics. Monitor the patients blood pressure after administration of nitro-glycerine, especially after administration of the initial dose Monitor electrocardiograms before and after the administration of nitro-glycerine, alongside pulmonary artery catheter measurements and blood pressure. Monitor for tachypnoea, oedema, cough and crackles. Monitor these signs of fluid retention, which may be indicative of impending heart failure. In addition, monitor serum enzyme levels, and respirations. Also, perform periodic auscultation for adventitious breath sounds. Administration of clear fluid diets until nausea subsides This will also help maintain adequate hydration, provide the required energy, and also supply some of the required electrolytes (Lippincott, 2012). A low-cholesterol, low sodium, low fat, high fiber diet is recommended. Administration of stool-softener The aim of such is to prevent strain during defecation which leads to vagal stimulation, with the risk of slowing the heart rate (Lippincott, 2012). Provision of emotional support The nurse providing emotional support helps reduce stress and anxiety. It is also advisable to administer tranquilizers if need be. To provide support and show compassion, help the patient understand the position he is in. This can be achieved by explaining the procedures and answering any questions that the patient may pose. Also, explain the intensive care environment to help ease any anxiety. The patient's family has to be involved in the care as much as possible. Social support is essential for the maintenance of physical and psychological health. Nurses are expected to create a healing environment, which also encompasses social support (Huisman, Morales, Hoof, Kort, 2012). References Anderson, J. (2016). ST segment elevation acute myocardial infarction and complications of myocardial infarction. In L. Goldman, A. Schafer, Goldman's Cecil Medicine (p. 73). Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders. Berman, A., Snyder, S. J., Kozier, B., Erb, G. L., Levett-Jones, T., Dwyer, T., Stanley, D. (2014). Kozier Erbs Fundamentals of Nursing Australian Edition - Audry Berman, Shirlee J. Snyder, Barbara Kozier, Glenora Lea Erb, Tracy Levett-Jones, Trudy Dwyer, Majella Hales, Nichole Harvey, Lorna Moxham, Tanya Park, Barbara Parker, Kerry Reid-Searl, David. Pearson Higher Education AU. Bullock, S., Hales, M. (2012). Principles of pathophysiology. Pearson Australia. Farrell, M., Dempsey, J. (2014). Smeltzer and Bares textbook of medical-surgical nursing. Sydney: Wolters Kluwer Health/ Lippincott Williams Wilkins. Heart Research Australia. (2014). Key statistics, 2012(March), 20112012. Huisman, E. R. C. M., Morales, E., Hoof, van J., Kort, H. S. (2012). Healing environment: A review of the impact of physical environmental factors on users. Building Environment. Jarvis, C. (2012.). Physical examination health assessment. Katzung, B. G. (2012). Basic clinical pharmacology. McGraw-Hill Medical. Klabunde, R. E. (2012). Cardiovascular physiology concepts. Lippincott Williams Wilkins/Wolters Kluwer. Lim, A. G., McKenna, L. (2012). Pharmacology for Nursing and Midwifery. Broadway: Lippincott Williams Wilkins. Lippincott. (2012). Professional Guide to Diseases. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams Wilkins. McCance, K. L., Huether, S. E. (2014). Pathophysiology: the biologic basis for disease in adults and children. St. Louis: Elsevier/Mosby. Mehta, P. K., Wei, J., Wenger, N. K. (2015). Ischemic heart disease in women: A focus on risk factors. Trends in Cardiovascular Medicine, 25(2), 140151. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tcm.2014.10.005 Mendis S, Puska P, Norrving, B. editors. (2011). Global Atlas on Cardiovascular Disease Prevention and Control. Nedkoff, L. J., Briffa, T. G., Preen, D. B., Sanfilippo, F. M., Hung, J., Ridout, S. C., Hobbs, M. (2011). Age- and Sex-Specific Trends in the Incidence of Hospitalized Acute Coronary Syndromes in Western Australia. Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes, 4, 557564. https://doi.org/CIRCOUTCOMES.110.960005 [pii]n10.1161/CIRCOUTCOMES.110.960005 Nursing and Midwifery Board of Australia. (2016). Registered nurse standards for practice. Nursing and Midwifery Board of Australia, (February), 18. OGara, P. T., Kushner, F. G., Ascheim, D. D., Casey, D. E., Chung, M. K., de Lemos, J. A., CF/AHA Task Force. (2013). 2013 ACCF/AHA Guideline for the Management of ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction: Executive Summary: A Report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. Circulation, 127(4), 529555. https://doi.org/10.1161/CIR.0b013e3182742c84 Salminen-Tuomaala, M. H., stedt-Kurki, P., Rekiaro, M., Paavilainen, E. (2013). Coping with the effects of myocardial infarction from the viewpoint of patients spouses. Journal of Family Nursing, 19(2), 198229. https://doi.org/10.1177/1074840713483922 Tiziani, A. (2013). Harvards nursing guide to drugs. Sydney: Mosby/Elsevier. Wong, C. X., Sun, M. T., Lau, D. H., Brooks, A. G., Sullivan, T., Worthley, M. I., Sanders, P. (2013). Nationwide trends in the incidence of acute myocardial infarction in Australia, 1993-2010. The American Journal of Cardiology, 112(2), 16973. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjcard.2013.03.014 Jad Healyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08242875758131106155noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6101690767474494748.post-50501769255015889742019-12-02T17:39:00.001-08:002019-12-02T17:39:05.070-08:00Social Impact Of The Internet Essays - Internet Culture, Social Impact Of The Internet Introduction The advent of Internet communication technology is in and of itself, a positive move toward overall global advancement, but the costly social impact is what concerns Lebanese families and sociologists alike. This fear is further amplified by the anticipated social disintegration that may result. The positive aspects of the Internet: As a result of the Internet there is almost nothing that cannot be accomplished from the comfort of one's own home; grocery shopping, buying merchandise, paying bill, researching for term papers and even striking up relationships with people half way across the world. Communication, which once consisted of putting pen to paper, has now been reduced to a few key strokes and a click of a mouse; indeed, people are able to correspond via E-mail faster and easier than traditional mail services could ever hope to offer. The positive aspects of the Internet are immeasurable and go without saying; this paper's focus is on the negative effects of the Internet. The social impact: A. Alienation: Alienation from institutions such as the family, education and places of work may result from the following factors: Lack of face-to-face socialisation is turning into a considerable problem for those who have locked themselves inside the anonymity of their computers. Indeed studies have shown the tendency for people to become significantly stressed, depressed and lonely with each hour spent in the obscure world of Internet chatting. Because there is proof to substantiate the claim that the longer people spend chatting on the Internet the less sociable they become, a considerable amount of further research must be done to determine the extent of damage this has on society. It is clear that even though Internet chat rooms provide much the same interactive approach to socialisation, the social implication is that it gravely lacks the in-person connection required in order for people to develop acceptable social skills. This will also affect negatively the way young teenagers socialise with family members, friends and strangers in society. The reason of this concern is the closely-knit society that we live in; Arab society dictates strong interpersonal relationships whether be it with family members or friends. So as we can see, lack of face to face interaction will result in a fair amount of stress on the fragile Lebanese society, which a large part of it is based on an emotional relationship with each other, and as Patai wrote the Arab nation as an Arab family. B. Loss of own culture: In a critical time where social integration is high on the agenda in post war Lebanon, the Lebanese society is finding itself competing not only with the existing forces of disintegration, but also with a new unanticipated one. The Internet introduces an invasion of western cultures into the homes of unsuspecting parents, which may lead to a loss of one's own culture and adopting a new foreign one. The adoption of a new culture will cause the general public to resist this change, thus the consequences will lead the youth to feel rejected and further amplify the already existing social problem of alienation from society as a whole. This alienation from the Arab culture will lead the youth to strongly get attached to the new culture that they have adopted, which will again translate into a disastrous disintegration. C. Loss of identity: Having mentioned the factors that may lead to alienation and loss of culture, it follows that these factors will also lead to a loss of identity. In a time where national identity plays an important role in the social integration of Lebanon, we cannot afford to let such a new force as the Internet to destroy what we've been trying to build, and there are some results of our efforts, for example, Qanna, Arnoun, and recently Jezzine and the Asian basket ball tournament where Lebanon won. Watching these incidents unfold in front of me, gave me hope for a united Lebanon, since incidents like these were so hard to come by before, now we are seeing more and more social integration between all factions in Lebanon. Seeing all this, and getting a sense of nationalism I also get the shocking news about the Internet and its effects on our society, did you know that 85% Jad Healyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08242875758131106155noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6101690767474494748.post-19290664888247898312019-11-27T05:30:00.001-08:002019-11-27T05:30:03.814-08:00Circular Reasoning Definition and ExamplesCircular Reasoning Definition and Examples In informal logic, circular reasoningà is an argument that commits the logical fallacy of assuming what it is attempting to prove. Fallacies closely related to circular reasoning includeà begging the questionà and petitio principii. The fallacy of the petitio principii, says Madsen Pirie, lies in its dependence on the unestablished conclusion. Its conclusion is used, albeit often in a disguised form, in the premises which support it (How to Win Every Argument: The Use and Abuse of Logic, 2015). Examples and Observations The circular argument uses its own conclusion as one of its stated or unstated premises. Instead of offering proof, it simply asserts the conclusion in another form, thereby inviting the listener to accept it as settled when, in fact, it has not been settled. Because the premise is no different from and therefore as questionable as its conclusion, a circular argument violates the criterion of acceptability. (T. Edward Damer, Attacking Faulty Reasoning. Wadsworth, 2001)Circular argument: A sentence or argument that restates rather than proves. Thus, it goes in a circle: President Reagan was a great communicator because he had the knack of talking effectively to the people. The terms in the beginning of the sentence (great communicator) and the end of the sentence (talking effectively) are interchangeable. (Stephen Reid, The Prentice Hall Guide for College Writers, 5th ed., 2000) Mental Illness and Violent Crimes The assumption that people with mental health issues are violent is deeply entrenched (cleaver-wielding lunatic costumes,à anyone?). It often leads to circular reasoning. How often have you heard people claim that committing a violent crime is proof of mental illness? Only a mentally ill person would kill someone, so anyone who kills someone is automatically mentally ill. Leaving aside theà vast majority of homicidesà which arenââ¬â¢t committed by people with mental problems, this isnââ¬â¢t evidence based. (Dean Burnett, Stop Blaming Mental Illness for Violent Crimes. The Guardian [UK], June 21, 2016) Circular Reasoningà in Politics Senator Kent Conrad of North Dakota offers a perfectly circular argument: we cant have the public option, because if we do, health care reform wont get the votes of senators like him. In a 60-vote environment, he says . . ., youve got to attract some Republicans as well as holding virtually all the Democrats together, and that, I dont believe, is possible with a pure public option. (Paul Krugman, Health Care Showdown. The New York Times, June 22, 2009)Ralph Nader and Pat Buchanan are banging at the doors, and the political establishment, consisting of both politicians and the media, seems determined not to let them in on the grounds that they have no public support. This is a circular argument; one of the reasons they have so little support is that they are generally ignored by the press and will most likely be barred from the presidential debates, which require a base support of 15 percent of the electorate. (Lars-Erik Nelson, Party Going. The New York Review of Books, Augustà 10, 2000) Going in Circles Circular reasoning can be used fallaciously . . . in arguments which require the use of premises that can be shown to be better established than the conclusion to be proved. The requirement here is one of evidential priority . . ..à Arguing in a circleà becomes a fallacy of petitioà principii or begging the question where an attempt is made to evade the burden of proving one of the premises ofà an argument by basing it on the prior acceptance of the conclusion to be proved. . . . So the fallacy of begging the question is a systematic tactic to evade fulfillment of a legitimate burden of proof . . . by the proponent of an argument in dialogue by using a circular structure of argument to block the further progress of dialogue, and, in particular, to undermine the capability of the respondent, to whom the argument was directed, to ask legitimate critical questions in reply. (Douglas N. Walton, Circular Reasoning.à A Companion to Epistemology, 2nd ed., editedà byà Jonathan Dancy et al. Wiley-Blackwell, 2010) Jad Healyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08242875758131106155noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6101690767474494748.post-36342232595199915502019-11-23T13:04:00.001-08:002019-11-23T13:04:04.392-08:00Japanese World Music EssaysJapanese World Music Essays Japanese World Music Essay Japanese World Music Essay One of the distinguishing features of the Japanese traditions is the way, in which the cultural essentials of an array of domains survive side by side in agreement, wielding a stable influence on the open culture and thus creating a new culture as an effect. Music is no exclusion. Japanese play and listen to a diverse array of genre. These days, Japanese traditional and popular songs are the choices of the majority, not to mention American pop songs and Western classics. Radios and televisions paved the way for (generally) their music to bring it forth to the masses. With the onset of technology (i.e. CDââ¬â¢s and digital download), music became an essential part of the Japanese lives. Furthermore, Japan is s very diverse culture; but with their diversity lies a traditional culture that until now is considered to be an institution in the cultural field. Additionally, art and folk music are the two main types of the conventional Japanese music. The latter ha s numerous different approaches in which each was recognized independently in the different phases of Japanese history. Japanese have continued those customary styles but as time passed, they consequently modified it. Overall, vocal music is far more important than the instrumental music. Moreover, traditional Japanese music repeatedly develops as an element of drama such as Noh, Kabuki, and Bunraku (Hooker, 1999). During the Kamakura Period through the Muromachi Period, a solid development of folk theatrical arts was formed. In 14th century, the Noh drama was created, developed and expanded with its very own music called the Nohgaku; and with the addition of Shimaia dance. The Noh became an elaborately stylized drama and at the same time, became a symbolic performance of which few male actors and some musicians are participating. The major character often puts on a mask which is adequate fro its role. The two elements in Nohgaku are the vocals and instrumentals. The story is conveyed throughout the vocal part by an actor with a back-up of eight male singers. Shomyo or a Buddhist chanting is the inspiration of the vocal part of the drama. It encompasses a singing and speech pattern in a specific and distinct intonation. The singing part is not constantly attended with instruments. The instrumental part is called the Hayashi and is consist of bamboo flute and three drums. The only musical instru ment, the flute, is responsible for creating numerous and short melody patterns. Whereas, the tension of the music is courtesy of the drum artists known as kakegoe; they provide fast and sharp cries to the drama. This drama is greatly supported by the higher military class in Japan but these days; even commoners can enjoy watching the play(Hooker, 1999). The Azuchi-Momoyama Period (1573 1603 A.D.), played an important development in the Japanese drama industry because during this time, significant and historical musical instruments were developed. The shamisen was invented during that time. It is a three-stringed balalaika-type guitar. In addition, many other original Japanese instruments achieved enormous popularity during the Edo regime. The shamisen complements two categories of vocal music in Japanese music- these are melodious and narrative singing. In addition, there was an earlier kind of shamisen music that expanded in two diverse directions: Jiuta and Nagauta. The former has been liked as pure music, and thus subsequently had an independent continuation as music itself; meanwhile the latter was produced as accessory for dancing in time-honored Kabuki dramas. Afterwards, Nagauta has come to be participated solely; devoid of any dance form in much the same way as the first drama was played that is supplementary for dancing. Be cause of such, numerous sub-genres of the shamisen music have been developed. On the other hand, the musical score for koto is called Sokyoku. Many of the composers, arrangers, players and transmitters of the Sokyoku are done exclusively by the blind while girls and women in the advanced military and affluent business classes learned it as a component of their cultural schooling, respectively. Furthermore, the Ikuta School and Yamada School were established during the Edo Period. These two schools are believed to be the foremost purveyors of Sokyoku. A sub-genre of a vocal music called the Jiuta, which is actually best played with the shamisen is usually where the Ikuta School derive most of their pieces. Nevertheless, the principal attribute of this school is its stress on instrumental performance disparate the other traditional art music. Still, a singing piece has an autonomous instrumental element which has magnificence as absolute music. On the contrary, the Yamada School puts high emphasis on the vocal requisites rather than the instrumental essentials of the drama. The difference between the styles of the two schools can be characterized in their narrative singing. Both schools incorporate in their repertoires some collections which do not have singing parts(Hooker, 1999). Moreover, the Kabuki is one of the traditional theatrical arts in Japan. Its origin goes back to the concluding part of the 16th century and with widespread and uninterrupted evolution, it has now become a state of faultless classical refinement. Though not as prosperous as it once was, the kabuki drama maintains an extensive reputation among the people and until now draws a large audience. During the Edo Period, kabuki development was at its peak. Differences between the fighting class and the masses were more strictly observed than at any other time in the countryââ¬â¢s history. The art of kabuki was developed mostly by the merchants. They had become more and more influential economically, but had to linger social inferiority as they fit in the commoner class. For them, kabuki was possibly the most noteworthy inventive means by which to convey their sentiments under such situations. Thus, the original subjects of most kabuki plays are the disagreement among humanity and the feud alistic system. It is mostly due to this humanistic superiority of the art that it expanded such a lasting recognition among the general community of those days that remained until now. An exceptional quality of the kabuki art, and conceivably the most important and in maintaining with the kabuki spirit of distinctiveness, is the fact that it has no actresses or whatsoever. All the female parts (lead or not) is acted by male impersonators known as onnagata. The actors of the kabuki drama in its primeval phase were chiefly women, and with the growing popularity of kabuki, many of the actresses commenced to draw undue consideration from male admirers. The shogunate felt that this would direct to a serious undermining of the public and in 1629, the theatrical manifestation of women was authoritatively banned. However, since it is an art form that became accepted by the public, men instantaneously took over and until now performs in theaters. The prohibition on actresses was effective f or more than 250 years. In the intervening time, kabuki brought to flawlessness the art of the onnagata. As a consequence, there was no room left for actresses in the drama when the ban was lifted. Furthermore, the art of onnagata had developed into such an essential part of kabuki that, if dispossessed of this element, the established quality of kabuki could be misplaced forever. Another central trait of kabuki is that it is a comprehensive and accumulative theater. Another area which inspired the Kabuki is the puppet theater or the bunraku. Another important note on Kabuki is that, its emphasis is placed on the actor rather than the art itself. When it was established in 16th century, it integrated parts of all the previous theater varieties of Japan. Noh and Kyogen performances were just some of the traditional arts that inspired Kabuki. Until Kabuki, Japanese had never seen plays of such color, glamour, animation and general uniqueness. In these traits, perhaps no theater in a d ifferent place in the world can outshine the kabuki drama (The International Society for Educational Information, 2008). As time progressed, the Japanese became aware of other types of music and thus now, enjoy a variety of popular music. Beside Japanese popular music, they also favor American jazz, French chansons; Latin music and canzone from Italy. In modern times; rock, soul, and folk music from the West became increasingly popular, particularly among the younger age group. Hit numbers and songs are televised frequently on radio and television. In addition, pop music is relentlessly performed live and is now digitally available. Kayo kyoku- an innovative Japanese popular music receives the biggest support from the public. Japanese people not only enjoy listening to it via live concerts and on any other media but also, they sing along with it to recorded accompaniment in bars or in their homes.à There are still many musicians and artists (i.e. Miki Minoru and Ishii) that are responsible for the upholding and expansion of their music in its classical structure. They are enthusiastically working on fashionable compositions in the established styles. The past years saw a growing interest by the younger generation in koto and shakuhachi. In addition, countless brilliant composers are trying to combine Japanese traditional outlines and the Western style. One group that is obviously enthusiastic to refining new Japanese music contained by its classical tradition is the Ensemble Nipponica which was founded in 1964; it is comprised of notable soloists and composers(Hooker, 1999). With the onset of modernization and preferences, it is quite inevitable for Japan to be left behind. With this in mind, there had been many groups that were formed to continue the Japanese legacy of their traditional music culture but with a twist of something modern. The rise of the Yoshida Brothers across the globe proves that even in this pop-filled world, there are still some people who recognize and appreciate a classic. Their music originates from Japanese traditional music but with a twist. The duo has a flare for the dramatics appearing in kimonos and hakama pants and is masters of shamisen. Their forte is the Tsugaru-Shamisen which is a musical style that is native to northern Japan. From the traditional music through the jazz realm and rock and roll, their style of playing the instrument pushes its possibilities but in the end, they are still able to bring good music for their fans. The Yoshida Brothers take stylistic risks with the restrictions of the tradition that they a cquired. These gambles pays off substantially on their songs; in which instruments like piano, violin and the tin whistle supply burly counterpoints to the shamisen. Despite their affinity for experimentation, their music is obviously profoundly rooted in Japanââ¬â¢s interesting traditions(Bryne, 2004). On the other hand, there had been musical revolutions ongoing in Japan and some of the purveyors of such act are Lââ¬â¢Arc-en-Ciel and Home Made Kazoku. Lââ¬â¢Arc-en-Ciel is not a ââ¬Å"visual-keiâ⬠band but a Japanese rock band. They were prominently associated with the glamorous visual-kei scene in 1991- the year in which they were founded. Two years later, they release their album entitled Dune under an independent label. Their line up continually changes throughout the year. In 2004, they had their American debut in Baltimore. Their song ââ¬Å"The Fourth Avenue Cafà ©Ã¢â¬ became one of the official soundtracks to a Japanese samurai anime Rurouni Kenshin(McClur e, 2005). Moreover, Home Made Kazoku was formed in 1996 consisting of three members. In 2004, they participated in the Japan Club Tour and gained a massive following. Just like the aforementioned band, one of their songs also became a soundtrack for the anime Bleach and Naruto: Shippuden(McClure, 2005). The Japanese musical styles have evolved through time. Their contribution is known not only in their country but also throughout the world. And, just like the Japanese that they are, they are able to cope with drastic inevitable change that later enhances their already good status which are very evident in the kind of music that are highly appreciated in Japan nowadays. Lââ¬â¢Arc-en-Ciel is not a ââ¬Å"visual-keiâ⬠band. Repeat ââ¬â not a ââ¬Å"visual-keiâ⬠band. Not at all. Just a straightahead rock band. That message bears repeating because the band vehemently objects to being tagged with the visual-kei label, so much so that they once walked off the stage during a TV broadcast when the MC had the temerity to use the dreaded ââ¬Å"Vâ⬠word when introducing Lââ¬â¢Arc-en-Ciel. The bandââ¬â¢s management also demands apologies from journalists who dare to describe Lââ¬â¢Arc-en-Ciel as visual-kei. Lââ¬â¢Arc-en-Ciel were in fact identified with the whole decadent/glam visual-kei scene when the band was formed in Osaka in 1991 by vocalist Hyde, guitarist Hiro, bassist Tetsu and drummer Pero. The bandââ¬â¢s name, by the way, means ââ¬Å"rainbow,â⬠in French, reflecting the visual-kei sceneââ¬â¢s fascination with things Gallic, which they associate with fin-de-siecle decadence. Lââ¬â¢Arc-en-Cielââ¬â¢s fans, however, refer to the band simply as ââ¬Å"Laruku.â⬠After gigging extensively throughout western Japan, Lââ¬â¢Arc-en-Ciel released their first album, Dune on an independent label in 1993, and their first single, ââ¬Å"Blurry Eyes,â⬠in October 1994. They soon became one of Japanââ¬â¢s biggest rock acts and continue to sell truckloads of CDs. Lââ¬â¢Arc-en-Cielââ¬â¢s lineup has changed over the years, starting with the replacement of guitarist Hiro by Ken (the band doesnââ¬â¢t seem to go in for surnames much). And at the beginning of 1998, then-drummer Sakura left the band after Jad Healyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08242875758131106155noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6101690767474494748.post-92041810794559115702019-11-21T05:03:00.001-08:002019-11-21T05:03:09.252-08:00Employment Law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 1Employment Law - Essay Example These changes will have a great impact in the operations of human resource departments in organization. It is therefore critical that firms and organizations should acquaint themselves with the provisions of the spirit as the stipulations imply to avoid litigation. Sexual discrimination is one of the institutionalized vices that has dogged the working place. However, with the passing of the anti sex discrimination statute, the situation has since changed. According to the statute, no employee should be subjected to unfair treatment. Even in the case of a male employee, the statute outlines the course of action to be taken. The statute stipulates that no employee would be granted special attention in terms of sex. The exception comes in the case of women in view of pregnancy and childbirth. A case example of the anti sex discrimination state is the case of Eversheds who appealed to the Employment Appeal Tribunal where he was awarded 100,000 pounds in compensation. The case of Evershed s was that his employer exhibited unfair favoritism towards female employees which worked against him. Under the Agency Workers Regulations 2010, an agency worker is obliged to offer services to the agency, but whose services benefit a third party firm which has a contract with the agency. The definition of agency worker has been subject to intense debate and academic authorities are divided on which particular cadre of agency staff qualifies to be considered under this statute (Howard 2011). He further argues that such a definition as provided for in the statute may as well include workers who are providing services under a master services agreement such as cleaners. Another stipulation which protects the right of the employee is the TUPE regulation. Under the regulation, an employee working for a business or other premises is protected by law from unfair dismissals even on acquisitions. Under the stipulations, an employee can only be dismissed under technical or economical conditi ons. A case example of this stipulation was the Spaceright Europe Ltd v Baillavoine & Anor. Mr. Baillvoine was wrongfully dismissed from work and he was subsequently compensated. The question of who is actually an agency worker is debatable. Before arriving at a conclusion that one is an agency worker, considerations should be made in reference to the working arrangements. There are avenues for shortchanging the system through the use of umbrella corporate bodies to act for and on behalf of the hirer (Harvard Law Review, 2012). In this scenario, the umbrella corporate handles all the human resource issues fro other companies including paying dues. One of the rights that apply ab initio is the right to be given access to the same collective facilities as comparable employees or workers of the hirer. The implication of this right is that the hirer has to ensure that the agency works have equal access to the companyââ¬â¢s resources as the permanent staff. Significantly, this will me an that the Human Resource department will have to put in place mechanisms that identify all the workers of the company including agency workers on an equal basis. The other right that applies right from the start of the workersââ¬â¢ assignment is the right to be informed of any arising vacancies by the hirer as comparable staff would be informed. This means that the employees are under legal obligation Jad Healyhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08242875758131106155noreply@blogger.com0